Hari Kebangkitan Nasional 2020: Celebrating a Symbolic Day in Indonesian History
The Hari Kebangkitan Nasional, or National Resurrection Day, is an important commemoration in Indonesian history. It is a day to celebrate the country’s fight for its independence, and honor the sacrifices made by those who fought for it. The year 2020 marks the 106th anniversary of the movement that led to Indonesia’s independence from Dutch colonial rule.
As we celebrate Hari Kebangkitan Nasional this year, let us take a closer look at the significance of this occasion and what it means for the people of Indonesia.
The History of Hari Kebangkitan Nasional
Hari Kebangkitan Nasional is celebrated on May 20th every year in Indonesia. This date marks the anniversary of the eruption of Mount Krakatoa in 1883, which led to a series of events that contributed to Indonesia’s independence.
In 1908, a radical organization called Budi Utomo was founded in Indonesia. The group aimed to promote Indonesian culture and education and to fight for greater autonomy for the country.
On May 20, 1908, a group of young intellectuals from Budi Utomo held a secret meeting in Surabaya, East Java, to discuss the possibility of organizing a rebellion against Dutch colonial rule. The meeting marked the birth of Indonesia’s nationalist movement.
Despite their efforts, the Dutch colonial authorities quickly suppressed the rebellion, but the movement for independence continued to grow over the years.
Throughout the 20th century, prominent Indonesian leaders such as Sukarno and Hatta continued to fight for their country’s independence. Finally, on August 17, 1945, Indonesia declared its independence from Dutch colonial rule.
The Significance of Hari Kebangkitan Nasional
Hari Kebangkitan Nasional is an important day for Indonesians because it is a day to reflect on their country’s history and its journey towards independence. It is a day to remember the sacrifices made by those who fought for their country’s freedom.
This day also serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving Indonesian culture and traditions. Budi Utomo, the group that sparked the nationalist movement, emphasized the importance of preserving traditional Indonesian culture and language.
In modern times, the celebration of Hari Kebangkitan Nasional is also an opportunity to promote unity and social harmony among the people of Indonesia. It is a day to celebrate diversity and to honor the unique cultures and traditions of Indonesia’s various regions and communities.
How Hari Kebangkitan Nasional is Celebrated
Hari Kebangkitan Nasional is celebrated throughout Indonesia every year. The celebrations include parades, ceremonies, and cultural events.
In Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia, a ceremony is held at the National Monument every May 20th to honor the country’s independence fighters. The ceremony includes the laying of a wreath at the monument’s base, a flag-raising ceremony, and a performance of the national anthem.
Elsewhere in Indonesia, local communities and organizations organize their own events to mark this occasion. These events often include cultural performances, traditional games, and food stalls selling Indonesian cuisine.
Conclusion
Hari Kebangkitan Nasional is a symbolic day in Indonesian history that celebrates the country’s struggle for independence. It is a day to remember the sacrifices made by those who fought for their country’s freedom and to promote unity and social harmony among the people of Indonesia.
As we celebrate Hari Kebangkitan Nasional in 2020, let us remember the significance of this occasion and continue to work towards a better future for all Indonesians.